Today, hybrid cars are perhaps the most popular ones among the buyers across the globe. As the awareness about environmental degradation has become one of our worries, we are finding the best possible solution to it. To make a small contribution to our mother nature, green driving makes a wonderful option. The concept of green driving has become possible with advanced innovation in automobile engineering. As a result, the biggest car manufacturers from every part of the globe have researched to create such a wonder named hybrid cars. If you want to know everything related to it, stay tuned.
What Is Hybrid Car?
The answer is way simple than it seems. It is a car that uses both a gasoline engine and an electric motor to lend a powerful driving. Since it uses an electric motor, it is low on fuel emission and pollution. Not only this, but the car’s system is built in a certain way that it recaptures energy via regenerative braking. Also, the users can choose the engine or motor while driving. Sometimes, they may choose the engine and sometimes only the motor. Sometimes, they may choose both. The choice of engines mostly depends upon the weather and road surface.
Adding to this, electricity comes in these vehicles from a high-voltage battery pack. This pack is separate from the car’s own 12-volt battery. In conventional cars, the energy gets lost to the heat generated by the brakes. In these cars, the same energy is captured from the deceleration. Hybrid cars also charge the battery using the gas engine. There are different car companies that manufacture these vehicles to suit different purposes. Some focus upon the low-budget while some focus more upon fuel efficiency.
Different Types Of Hybrids
Usually, there are three types of hybrid cars and these are –
Parallel Hybrid
This is the most common range of cars. It uses a common transmission to blend the electric and gasoline power. To know how any particular parallel hybrid will accelerate, the determiners are the transmission type and the size of the gasoline engine. Most of the car manufacturing brands make this range of cars. Hence, this one is perhaps the best selling globally. Some famous brands are Nissan, Toyota, Honda, Ford, Lexus, Kia, Lincoln, Infiniti and Hyundai.
Series Hybrid
Closely related to the performance of an electric car, this one solely depends upon the electric motor. As a result, a smoother, powerful acceleration becomes possible. In this type, the physical mechanical connection between the wheels and the gasoline engine is far. Hence, the user experiences almost zero vibration as the gasoline engine starts. For instance, the BMW i3 follows the same mechanism.
Plug-In Hybrid
This one requires an external electric source to charge its bigger battery pack. The battery needs a full charge to lend you a superior driving experience. This type of hybrid allows multiple charging stations like your home, office or a public one. With such a large battery, it reduces fuel consumption more than any other type.
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